| Follow our Pages for the latest updates
|
|
Cats have a pair of kidneys located on either side of their abdomen, which play a crucial role in removing waste from their bodies. These organs also regulate the balance of fluids, minerals, and electrolytes in the body, conserve water and protein, support blood pressure, and aid in the production of red blood cells through the hormone erythropoietin. Kidney disease in cats can manifest in various forms and stem from different causes, typically classified into acute or chronic categories. |
|
Acute kidney injury occurs when the kidneys are suddenly damaged, potentially impairing their function. This condition can affect both pets and humans, resulting in diminished kidney performance. Fortunately, acute kidney injury can often be reversible, with approximately half of the affected—whether pets or humans—able to recover. The kidneys have a remarkable capacity for self-repair, provided the initial cause of injury is addressed and any exacerbating factors are eliminated. Recovery prospects depend on several factors, including the cause of the injury, its severity, involvement of other bodily systems, availability of treatments like hemodialysis, and adherence to medical guidance. Chronic kidney disease (CKD), on the other hand, is frequently diagnosed in older cats and is characterized by a progressive decline in kidney function. Symptoms of CKD in cats include increased thirst and urination, reduced appetite, weight loss, vomiting, and a dull coat. CKD is an incurable condition that worsens over time, resulting from gradual kidney damage over months or years. Its progression and symptom onset are more gradual compared to acute kidney disease, which can emerge rapidly following significant kidney damage from causes such as infections or toxic substances like antifreeze or lilies. Cats with acute kidney disease typically exhibit severe symptoms swiftly. |
|
➤ Symptoms In the initial stages of CKD, there may be no noticeable symptoms as the kidneys can still function adequately. However, as the disease progresses and the kidneys become increasingly impaired, symptoms will begin to manifest. These symptoms can develop gradually and may be subtle, making them difficult to detect. They include: - Increased thirst
- Increased urination
- Decreased appetite
- Weight loss
- Nausea and vomiting
- Reduced activity levels or lethargy
- Foul breath with a noticeable ammonia-like odor
- Development of sores in the mouth
- Neglected appearance or unkempt fur due to decreased grooming
- Sudden onset of blindness, which can result from heightened blood pressure
|
|
|
| |
|
|
